{"id":1678,"date":"2024-11-08T20:08:40","date_gmt":"2024-11-08T13:08:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thaipositiveparentingcommunity.org\/?p=1678"},"modified":"2025-03-12T17:00:26","modified_gmt":"2025-03-12T10:00:26","slug":"cognitive-synthesis-of-violence-in-children-and-youth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thaipositiveparentingcommunity.org\/en\/cognitive-synthesis-of-violence-in-children-and-youth\/","title":{"rendered":"A Knowledge Synthesis on Violence Against Children and Youth in Thailand and Policy Recommendations for Social Protection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"120\" data-end=\"135\"><strong data-start=\"120\" data-end=\"133\">Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"137\" data-end=\"460\">This study aims to synthesize existing knowledge on violence against children and youth in Thailand and to present policy recommendations for building a social protection system for this population. The research employed document analysis <em data-start=\"318\" data-end=\"334\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e27\u0e19\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23<\/em> (<em data-start=\"336\" data-end=\"355\">document research<\/em>and reviewed studies related to violence against children and youth in Thailand conducted between 2016 and 2021. <strong data-start=\"445\" data-end=\"458\">2016\u20132021<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"462\" data-end=\"748\">Content analysis<em data-start=\"483\" data-end=\"501\">content analysis<\/em>was used as the primary method for reviewing documents, with the keyword \u201cjuvenile violence\u201d guiding the search.<em data-start=\"577\" data-end=\"596\">juvenile violence<\/em>found the study about <strong data-start=\"619\" data-end=\"630\">84 article and research<\/strong> A total of 84 relevant studies on violence against children and youth in Thailand were identified, the majority of which were master\u2019s theses from diverse academic disciplines.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"750\" data-end=\"805\">The research content was analyzed under two main themes:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"806\" data-end=\"951\">\n<li data-start=\"806\" data-end=\"878\"><em data-start=\"809\" data-end=\"838\">Violence perpetrated by juveniles<\/em> (<em data-start=\"840\" data-end=\"875\">violence perpetrated by juveniles<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"879\" data-end=\"951\"><em data-start=\"882\" data-end=\"925\">Youth victimization<\/em> (<em data-start=\"927\" data-end=\"948\">youth victimization<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-start=\"953\" data-end=\"1155\">Although these studies focused on various vulnerable groups\u2014such as adolescents, children with autism, men who have sex with men (MSM),<em data-start=\"1070\" data-end=\"1075\">MSM<\/em>and children with special needs\u2014the findings tended to follow similar patterns.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1157\" data-end=\"1174\"><strong data-start=\"1157\" data-end=\"1172\">.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1175\" data-end=\"1499\">\n<li data-start=\"1175\" data-end=\"1268\">Violence occurs across multiple contexts, including <strong data-start=\"1214\" data-end=\"1266\">the family, school, community, society, media, and the online world.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1269\" data-end=\"1398\">Perpetrators are often <strong data-start=\"1297\" data-end=\"1325\">known individuals or family members,<\/strong> but may also include strangers or, in some cases, repeat offenders.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1399\" data-end=\"1499\">The impact of violence on youth victims affects their <strong data-start=\"1430\" data-end=\"1474\">physical, mental, and emotional well-being, and can lead to social stigma.<\/strong> with youth victim.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1501\" data-end=\"1819\"><strong data-start=\"1501\" data-end=\"1526\">Policy recommendation <\/strong>Based on the synthesis of knowledge regarding <strong data-start=\"1566\" data-end=\"1621\">definitions, characteristics, forms, causes, impacts, and interventions related to violence,<\/strong> this study offers policy recommendations for establishing <em data-start=\"1670\" data-end=\"1707\">a comprehensive social protection system for children and youth.<\/em> Such a system requires collaboration across all sectors of society to ensure effective implementation.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1821\" data-end=\"1921\"><strong data-start=\"1821\" data-end=\"1833\">Keywords<\/strong> <em data-start=\"1834\" data-end=\"1919\">Children and youth\n\nKnowledge synthesis\n\nSocial protection\n\nThailand\n\nViolence<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1923\" data-end=\"1938\"><strong data-start=\"1923\" data-end=\"1936\">Author <\/strong>\u0e01\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e32\u0e25 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e27\u0e4c\u0e27\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e01\u0e38\u0e25 (<em data-start=\"1964\" data-end=\"1991\">Kangsadan Chaowatthanakun<\/em>)<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1996\" data-end=\"2123\" data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"1996\" data-end=\"2013\">Methods:<\/strong> \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e27\u0e19\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23 (<em data-start=\"2030\" data-end=\"2047\">Document review<\/em>)<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1996\" data-end=\"2123\" data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"2051\" data-end=\"2062\">Journal<\/strong> <em data-start=\"2063\" data-end=\"2108\">Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences (KJSS)<\/em><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1996\" data-end=\"2123\" data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"2111\" data-end=\"2118\">Year: 2017<\/strong> 2024<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>For more information please click:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/kasetsartjournal.ku.ac.th\/abstractShow.aspx?param=YXJ0aWNsZUlEPTg0NTR8bWVkaWFJRD05MTU3&amp;from=5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/kasetsartjournal.ku.ac.th\/abstractShow.aspx?param=YXJ0aWNsZUlEPTg0NTR8bWVkaWFJRD05MTU3&amp;from=5<\/a><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e31\u0e14\u0e22\u0e48\u0e2d: \u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e21\u0e38\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e4c\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e19\u0e30\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e19\u0e42\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e38\u0e49\u0e21\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e27\u0e19\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23 (document research) \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e23\u0e27\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e35 2016\u20132021 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e34\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e4c\u0e40\u0e19\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e32 (content analysis) \u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e04\u0e49\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e04\u0e33\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d \u201c\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e19\u201d (juvenile violence) \u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e21\u0e35\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e08\u0e33\u0e19\u0e27\u0e19 84 \u0e09\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e1a \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e0d\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e19\u0e34\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e34\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e42\u0e17\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e02\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e40\u0e19\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19 2 \u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01 \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48 \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e19 (violence perpetrated by juveniles) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e22\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e19 (youth victimization) \u0e41\u0e21\u0e49\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e08\u0e30\u0e21\u0e38\u0e48\u0e07\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e27\u0e31\u0e22\u0e23\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01 \u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e22 (MSM) \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e40\u0e28\u0e29 \u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e01\u0e47\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e21\u0e35\u0e41\u0e19\u0e27\u0e42\u0e19\u0e49\u0e21\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e43\u0e19\u0e17\u0e34\u0e28\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e40\u0e14\u0e35\u0e22\u0e27\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19 \u0e1c\u0e25\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e17 \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48 \u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e23\u0e31\u0e27 \u0e42\u0e23\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19 \u0e0a\u0e38\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e19 \u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e21 \u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e25\u0e19\u0e4c \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e21\u0e31\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19 \u0e04\u0e19\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e23\u0e31\u0e27 \u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e22\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e04\u0e22\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e49\u0e33 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