{"id":426,"date":"2022-07-07T13:18:44","date_gmt":"2022-07-07T06:18:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thaipositiveparentingcommunity.org\/?p=426"},"modified":"2022-08-04T20:48:04","modified_gmt":"2022-08-04T13:48:04","slug":"%e0%b8%9c%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%82%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%87%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%88%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a1%e0%b8%aa%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%87%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%a1%e0%b8%9b%e0%b8%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thaipositiveparentingcommunity.org\/en\/%e0%b8%9c%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%82%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%87%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%88%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a1%e0%b8%aa%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%87%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%a1%e0%b8%9b%e0%b8%8f\/","title":{"rendered":"Effects of Activities in Promoting Child-Caregiver Interactions and Teaching Children Safety from Strangers on Child Rearing Behavior and Indiscriminately Friendly Behavior: A Case Study of Institutional Care for Children"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This research will be useful to superintendents, caregivers, and children under institutional care for children to be used as a guideline to promote interactions in parenting children based on love and attachment and to teach children about safety from strangers.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>This mixed methods study examined indiscriminately friendly behavior and child-rearing behavior of caregivers by comparing the results before and after the activities of promoting child-caregiver interactions and teaching children safety from strangers. Purposive sample consisted of 2 caregivers caring for children 3-4 years old and 9 children aged 3-4 years old from Baan Thantawan Children's Foundation, Nakhon Pathom Province. The program consisted of two activities. Part 1: a two-day caregiver training to promote a good attitude by raising awareness, providing knowledge, and practicing skills in bonding and interacting with children. After that, part 2: caregivers practiced taking care of the children and activities with children which composed of 3 steps included, firstly, taking care of children every day based on building love and bonding, secondly, practicing 16 activities to teach children about strangers twice a week for 2 months, thirdly, connecting what children had learned into everyday experience. Data were collected by using the caregiver\u2019s child-rearing behavior observation form, indiscriminately friendly behavior observation form, observations, and interviews. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and non-parametric statistics as for the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis.<\/p>\n<p>The results from the quantitative method revealed that after the experiment, the caregivers had higher mean scores on parenting behaviors than before<br \/>\n(M.D. = 7.15, SD = 3.49), and mean scores on indiscriminately friendly behavior was decreased significantly (X = 9.44, SD = 5.20, p &lt; 0.05)<\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" data-page-number=\"6\" data-loaded=\"true\">\n<div class=\"textLayer\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Method<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\nThis research uses mixed methods Research. The quantitative research is a quasi-experimental design. The study was conducted with one sample group. The measure method was used is One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The qualitative research was a case-by-case study using recording observation and interview<\/p>\n<div class=\"endOfContent\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"page\" data-page-number=\"7\" data-loaded=\"true\">\n<div class=\"textLayer\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Author<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Tippanontakul, Tanjara<\/p>\n<p>Department of Human Development National Institute for Child and Family Development Mahidol University<\/p>\n<p>Nopmaneejamratlert, Kaewta<\/p>\n<p>Department of Human Development National Institute for Child and Family Development Mahidol University<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Journal<\/span><br \/>\n<\/strong>Journal of the Faculty of Education, Khon Kaen University<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Year: 2017 <\/strong>2022<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/so02.tci-thaijo.org\/index.php\/EDKKUJ\/article\/view\/254074\" target=\"_blank\" 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